Longitudinal Rail Force Changes from Maintenance Near Turnout

MxV Rail measured changes in longitudinal rail force and movement during multiple surfacing events on Class 1 railroad track in August 2023. The purpose of the study was to determine whether track maintenance changes the rail neutral temperature (RNT) near fixed objects such as turnouts; and if so, whether those changes in RNT revert back to the pre-maintenance state. This information is part of an ongoing effort to better understand situations of higher risk for reduced RNT and how to identify or mitigate those low RNT track locations. This work was supported by the Association of American Railroads (AAR) under its Strategic Research Initiatives (SRI) Program. RAIL NEUTRAL TEMPERATURE The rail neutral temperature (RNT) is defined as the rail temperature at which the rail has zero thermally induced longitudinal rail forces. The RNT is set well above the average temperature where the track is located to avoid large compressive or…